In an open letter to the board of trustees of EPW‘s publisher, more than 150 academics have questioned the decisions to remove an article on the Adani Group from the EPW website and impose restrictions on the editor.After Paranjoy Guha Thakurta’s resignation and the circumstances around it, a group of academics have questioned how the trust that runs the EPW behaved. Credit: paranjoy.in/EPWNew Delhi: On July 18, Economic and Political Weekly (EPW) editor Paranjoy Guha Thakurta resigned from his position after directors of the Sameeksha Trust (which runs the journal) ordered that he take down an article on the Adani Group (available here). The Adani Group had sent the board and Guha Thakurta a letter saying that the article (and another, available here) were defamatory and hinted that a lawsuit could be in the making. In addition to asking that the article be taken down, Guha Thakurta has said that the board said he could no longer publish articles with his by-line in the journal and would have to work with a co-editor in the future. The board members, in their statement, have not denied this or questioned the factual nature of the original articles, saying instead that Guha Thakurta “exceeded his brief” by responding to the Adani Group’s letter without taking the trust into confidence.The Sameeksha Trust’s actions have upset the wider community of scholars who have, over the years, contributed to the journal and been part of the ‘EPW community’ as readers and writers.The Wire brings its readers two significant interventions by scholars on this subject.§In a letter to the Indian Express, Nobel economics prize winners Amartya Sen and Angus Deaton have described the trustees’ action as unfair to the EPW’s editor:As long-term admirers of its unique role in the Indian democratic debate, and as contributors to its pages over the years, we are deeply distressed that the publishers of the Economic and Political Weekly, the Sameeksha Trust, have taken down from their website [an] extensively researched investigative article about the powerful Adani Group, in a no-discussion response to the threat of legal action from the group.The editor, who wanted to provide more resistance, even without taking the permission of the trustees, has been forced to resign.The pursuit of truth is crucial in public discussion, but it is not secured by acting in panic. It is important to give authors of investigative articles a fair chance to respond before deciding how to deal with a threat of legal action.In India today, where liberty and freedom of expression are severely under attack, courage with critical judgment must have a hugely important role§In addition, members of the academic community and contributors to the EPW have written an open letter to the trustees running the journal asking that they make an effort to engage with the larger community on recent events and restore the independent nature of the journal, questioning their decision to cow down to corporate pressure. Their letter and the list of signatories is reproduced below.Open letter to the board members of the Sameeksha TrustAs long-standing well-wishers and members of the intellectual community served by the EPW, we are appalled and dismayed by the recent events leading to the abrupt resignation of the editor, Paranjoy Guha Thakurta.We are distressed that the board of the Sameeksha Trust has insisted that the editor retract an article published in the journal, and is preparing to introduce new norms for the board-editor relationship and appoint a co-editor. It is obvious that, taken together, these actions (mentioned by the editor in interviews to the press and not denied in the statement issued by the trust) would force any self-respecting editor to resign. By failing to distinguish between internal issues of procedural propriety in the board-editor relationship from the much larger question of the EPW’s public reputation for integrity, the board of the Sameeksha Trust has dealt a strong blow to the journal’s credibility.Paranjoy Guha Thakurta’s professional reputation has been primarily that of an investigative journalist of several decades standing. His well-known past exposés have delved into the malpractices of large corporations and the frequent complicity of state institutions in such corrupt practices. That such journalism could provoke retaliation by those investigated may be expected. These facts must have been known to the board of trustees of the Sameeksha Trust when they appointed Guha Thakurta as editor just 15 months earlier. It is one thing to wonder if the editor may have erred in initiating legal action on behalf of the Trust without first consulting its board, and quite another to withdraw an already published article from the journal. If the board believes the article to be mistaken in its facts, it must issue a public apology and retraction. If it is only concerned that due deference was not shown to the board, it must publicly stand by the article. By forcing the editor’s resignation without clarifying its stand on the substance of the article, the board has diminished the institution that it is mandated to nurture.Also read: The EPW Debate is About the Ethics and Politics of ScholarshipThe fact that a legal notice was sent to the editor and the publishers (Sameeksha Trust) of EPW, for an ongoing investigation on the tweaking of rules that have benefited the Adani Group, is not surprising. Legal notices have unfortunately become the standard means used to intimidate and suppress investigative journalism. When they translate into court cases that can extend over years, they obviously add to costs and further harassment of honest journalists. However, as long as all the published material can be adequately substantiated and verified, there is little reason to fear an adverse result from the judicial process. But publishers MUST stand behind and back their editors on this if the journals are to maintain their independence and credibility.India is currently living through a dark period in which there are real concerns about freedom and independence of intellectual expression, both for academics and journalists, with significant corporate takeover of major media houses and increasing instances of overt and covert intimidation of independent thinking and debate. In this context, reports of what appears to be a capitulation by the board of trustees of Sameeksha Trust – removing the “offending” article from the EPW website and trying to impose humiliating terms on the editor – are alarming. The EPW has a long and distinguished tradition of promoting independent and critical thinking that is vital in a democracy. We expect the current trustees to be mindful of our inherited legacy that they hold in trust on behalf of us as scholars, analysts and activists in India and abroad, who have contributed to EPW over long decades. They need to take immediate steps to restore the prestige and credibility of the journal and the Sameeksha Trust. This letter is therefore also asking the Trust, which (regardless of its purely legal status) is in the nature of a body accountable to a larger public, to create channels of communication between the Trust and the EPW community so as to strengthen the autonomy and integrity of EPW.A.R. Vasavi, Independent researcher BangaloreAabid Firdausi, Kerala UniversityAbdi Seido, Dire Dawa University, EthiopiaAbhijit Banerjee, Professor, MITAbhijit Sen, Retired Professor, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New DelhiAditya Nigam, Professor, Centre for the Study of Developing SocietiesAkeel Bilgrami, Sidney Morgenbesser Professor of Philosophy, Columbia UniversityAlicia Puyana Mutis, Professor, Flacso, Mexico CityAmar Yumnam, Professor, Manipur University, India.Amita Baviskar, Professor, Institute of Economic GrowthAmiya Kumar Bagchi, Emeritus Professor, Institute of Development Studies, KolkataAnamitra Roychowdhury, JNUAnand Chakravarti, Retired Professor, University of DelhiAnandhi S., Professor, MIDS ChennaiAndrew Cornford, Geneva Finance Observatory.Anis Chowdhury, Professor, University of Western SydneyAnupam MitraArindam Sen, Editor, Liberation, KolkataAshish Rajadhyaksha, Independent researcher, BangaloreAshok Chowdhury, All India Union of Forest Working PeopleAshwini Deshpande, Professor, Delhi School of EconomicsAvinash Kumar, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New DelhiAvnesh Kumar Gupta, World Forum of EconomistsBalwinder Singh Tiwana, Punjabi UniversityBina Agarwal, Professor, University of ManchesterBindu Oberoi, Indraprastha College for Women, Delhi UniversityC.P. Chandrasekhar, Professor, Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityCarol Upadhya, NIAS BangaloreChandra Dutt, Director, COSTFORD, KeralaCollins Mtika, Director – Centre for Investigative Journalism – MalawiDhruva Narayan, Centre for Social DevelopmentDia Dacosta, University of AlbertaDipa Sinha, B. R. Ambedkar University, DelhiE.A.S Sarma, I.A.S. Retd., HyderabadEleuterio Prado, Professor, São Paulo University, BrazilFarah Naqvi, Writer and activist, Delhi.Geeta Kapur, Art scholar, DelhiGita Chadha, University of MumbaiGopi Kanta Ghosh, Independent researcher.Hemant Adlakha, Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityHimanshu, Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityItty Abraham, National University of SingaporeJ. Devika, Centre for Development Studies, KeralaJ. George, (Rtd) Independent Researcher, DELHI.Jai Sen, World Social Forum,Janaki Abraham, Delhi School of EconomicsJanaki Nair, Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityJayati Ghosh, Professor, Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityJeemol Unni, University of AhmedabadJesim Pais, Society for Social and Economic ResearchJomo Kwame Sundaram, MalaysiaJoseph M.T., University of MumbaiK. Ramakrishnan, ChennaiK. Srivatsan, Anveshi Research Centre HyderabadKalpana Kannabiran, Council for Social Development, HyderabadKalyan Shankar Ray, BhubaneswarKannan Srinivasan, New YorkKunibert Raffer, retired Professor, University of ViennaKushankur Dey, Xavier University BhubaneswarKuttappan Vijayachandran, Industrial Research ServicesLata Mani, BangaloreLaurence Cox, National University of Ireland and Fondation des Sciences des Hommes ParisLawrence Shute, Prof Emeritus, California State Polytechnic UniversityLaxmi Murthy, BengaluruM. Vijayabaskar, Professor, Madras Institute of Development StudiesM.S. Bhatt, retired Professor, Jamia Millia IslamiaM.V. Ramana, Professor, University of British Columbia, CanadaMalancha Chakrabarty, Observer Research FoundationMandeep Kaur, Dyal Singh College.Mandira Sarma, Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityMani Kumar, Independent researcher.Manoranjan Mohanty, retired Professor, Delhi UniversityMary E. John, Professor, CWDS, New DelhiMartha Nussbaum, University of ChicagoMatt Meyer, International Peace Research AssociationMeyer Brownstone, Professor Emeritus, University of TorontoMohammad Konneh,Mritunjoy Mohanty, Professor, IIM, KolkataMustafa Ozer, Anadolu University, TurkeyN. Krishnaji, retired, Centre for Development StudiesN. Mani, Erode College, KeralaNandini Sundar, Professor, University of Delhi.Navnita Behera, IRIISNayanjyoti, Research Scholar, Delhi UniversityNirmalangshu Mukherji, Professor, Delhi UniversityNivedita Menon, Professor, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New DelhiNoam Chomsky, Professor, MITOishik Sirkar, Jindal Law University, SonepatPadmini Swaminathan, retired Professor, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, HyderabadParis Yeros, Professor, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, BrazilPartha Chatterjee, Professor, Columbia UniversityPartha Ray, IIM CalcuttaPatrick Bond, Professor, University of Witwatersrand, South AfricaPrabhu Mohapatra, University of DelhiPradip Kumar Datta, JNUPranab Bardhan, University of California BerkeleyPraveen Jha, Professor, JNUPrem Chowdhry, HistorianPushpendra, Professor Tata Institute of Social Sciences, PatnaR. Nagaraj, IGIDRR. Ramakumar, Professor, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, MumbaiR. Srivatsan, Anveshi Research Centre for Women’s StudiesRadha D’Souza, University of WestminsterRadhika Desai, Professor, University College, ManitobaRadhika Singha, Professor, Jawaharlal Nehru University Rajarshi Dasgupta, Journalist, KolkataRajender Singh NegiRajni Palriwala, University of DelhiRama Melkote, retired Professor, Osmania UniversityRamchandra Guha, BengaluruRanjini Mazumdar, Professor, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New DelhiRavi K. Tripathi, Université Pairs XIII – Sorbonne ParisRavi Sundaram, CSDS, DelhiRohit Azad, Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityRosa Abraham, Institute of Social and Economic Change, BengaluruS. Parasuraman, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, MumbaiS.V. Narayanan, Independent AnalystSabyasachi Bhattacharya, Professor Emeritus, JNUSakuntala Narasimhan, Independent scholarSamuel H Daniel, Independent researcher USASanjay Srivastava, Institute of Economic Growth, DelhiSashi Kumar, Chairman, Media Development Foundation, ChennaiSatish Deshpande, Professor, Delhi UniversitySeth Sandrowsky, Sacramento, CaliforniaShambhu Ghatak, Associate Fellow, Inclusive Media for ChangeShipra Nigam, Research ScholarSK Godwin, SK, IIM KolkataSudeshna Banerji, Jadavpur UniversitySudip Chaudhuri, Professor IIM KolkataSumit Mazumdar, Institute of Public Health, KalyaniSumit Sarkar, retired Professor, University of DelhiSunanda Sen, retired Professor, Jawaharlal Nehru UniversitySuneetha Achyuta, Coordinator, Anveshi Research Centre for Women’s StudiesSunil Khilnani, Professor, King’s College LondonSunil Mani, Director, CDS TrivandrumSurajit C Mukhopadhyay, Seacom Skills UniversitySushil Khanna, Professor, IIM, KolkataSusie Tharu, Professor Emerita, English and Foreign Languages UniversitySwati Pillai, Watershed Organisation Trust PuneT. M. Thomas Isaac, Finance Minister, Government of KeralaTanika Sarkar, retired Professor, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New DelhiTejaswini Niranjana, Professor, Lingnan University, HongkongUma Chakravarti, retired historian, Delhi UniversityUma M Bhrugabanda, EFLU HyderabadUma Maheswari Bhrugubanda, EFL UniversityV. Geetha, Independent scholar, Chennai.Veena Naregal, Institute of Economic Growth, Delhi University.Veena Shatrugna, retired, National Institute of Nutrition HyderabadVenkatesh Athreya, Professor of Economics (Retired), Bharathidasan UniversityVikas Rawal, Professor, Jawaharlal Nehru UniversityVipin Negi, University of DelhiVishal Sarin, LP UniversityVivan Sundaram, Artist, DelhiYılmaz Akyüz, Chief Economist, South Centre (Former director, UNCTAD)Zoya Hasan, Professor Emerita, Jawaharlal Nehru University
