New Delhi: Seema Alavi, a leading historian, who is currently a professor at Ashoka University, has been elected a Fellow of the British Academy for 2026, one of the highest honours bestowed upon scholars in the humanities and social sciences.She will be joining the academy’s section on Early Modern History to 1850 as an International Fellow, recognising her decades-long influential research on the social, religious and cultural history of South Asia and the Indian Ocean world across the 18th and the 19th centuries.Alavi, who earned her doctorate degree from Cambridge University, has built a distinguished career tracing how South Asia’s Indo-Persian legacy was reshaped by British colonial rule. Before joining Ashoka University in 2022, she has taught at Jawaharlal Nehru University, Jamia Millia Islamia and Delhi University, mentoring generations of historians in India.Her scholarship covers a vast milieu of military, medical and religious histories of India. Her book Muslim Cosmopolitanism in the Age of Empire received the Albert Hourani Award Honourable Mention and the Monsoon Book Prize in Political Economy.Her latest work, Sovereigns of the Sea: Omani Ambition in the Age of Empire, extends her research into the Indian Ocean. Alavi’s earlier works include Sepoys and the Company: Tradition and Transition in Northern India, 1770–1830 (1995), A European Experience of the Mughal Orient (2001, co-authored with Muzaffar Alam), Islam and Healing: Loss and Recovery of an Indo-Muslim Medical Tradition, 1600–1900 (2009) and Eighteenth Century in Indian History.She has twice been a Fulbright Scholar, held a Smuts Visiting Fellowship at Cambridge and was a visiting scholar at Harvard’s Harvard-Yenching Institute. She also served as the William Bentinck-Smith Fellow at Harvard’s Radcliffe Institute in 2010. She presently sits on the editorial boards several national and international journals: Modern Asian Studies in UK, the Journal of Colonialism and Colonial History UK, the Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society UK and Biblio, in New Delhi.Alavi’s election to the British Academy affirms her place among the world’s foremost historians of South Asia and is a significant milestone for the continued international recognition for Indian scholarship on empire, religion and cross-cultural exchange.